3260 papers • 126 benchmarks • 313 datasets
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A new approach to estimating relative risks in time-to-event prediction problems with censored data in a fully parametric manner that does not require making strong assumptions of constant proportional hazards of the underlying survival distribution, as required by the Cox-proportional hazard model.
It is shown how post-hoc interpretation methods allow for finding biases in AI systems predicting length of stay using a novel multi-modal dataset created from 1235 X-ray images with textual radiology reports annotated by human experts.
An uncertainty-based accident anticipation model with spatio-temporal relational learning that sequentially predicts the probability of traffic accident occurrence with dashcam videos is proposed to take advantage of graph convolution and recurrent networks for relational feature learning, and leverage Bayesian neural networks to address the intrinsic variability of latent relational representations.
The ability of auton-survival to rapidly support data scientists in answering complex health and epidemiological questions is demonstrated, through real world case studies employing a large subset of the SEER oncology incidence data.
New methods for time-to-event prediction are proposed by extending the Cox proportional hazards model with neural networks, and is found to be highly competitive, typically yielding the best performance in terms of Brier score and binomial log-likelihood.
A variational time-to-event prediction model, named Variational Survival Inference (VSI), is introduced, which builds upon recent advances in distribution learning techniques and deep neural networks to address the challenges of non-parametric distribution estimation.
A novel semi-supervised probabilistic approach to cluster survival data is introduced by leveraging recent advances in stochastic gradient variational inference and employs a deep generative model to uncover the underlying distribution of both the explanatory variables and censored survival times.
This work proposes Deep Kernel Accelerated Failure Time models for the time-to-event prediction task, enabling uncertainty-awareness of the prediction by a pipeline of a recurrent neural network and a sparse Gaussian Process.
Experiments on synthetic and medical data confirm that SurvSHAP(t) can detect variables with a time-dependent effect, and its aggregation is a better determinant of the importance of variables for a prediction than SurvLIME.
Clayton-boost is introduced, a boosting approach built upon the accelerated failure time model, which uses a Clayton copula to handle the dependency between the event and censoring distributions, and shows a strong ability to remove prediction bias at the presence of dependent censoring.
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